Penicillin (Benzylpenicillin)

Construct a 3D molecule model of antibiotic Penicillin using Authentic Molymod Components by Indigo.

Penicillin G (benzylpenicillin), was the first antibiotic found to be an effective for treating Gram-positive bacteria such as Streptococcus sp. & Staphylococcus sp.

All penicillins share a common molecular structure, a beta-lactam ( β-lactam ) ring, a thiazolidine ring, and a side chain, 6-aminopenicillanic acid. Penicillin G’s mode of action iinterferes with the integrity of bacterial cell walls by inhibiting the enzyme which cross-links peptidoglycan, the key structural component.

There are several natural penicillins (penicillin dihydro F, X, and K) but penicillin G is the most active and the only natural form used in clinical applications.& The differences in the penicillins are in the side chains which prevent bacterial enzymes from hydrolysing the beta-lactam ring.

A molecular model of Penicillin in the Molymod Hybrid Dome style uses the atoms & bonds in the parts list below. Our free 3D Molecular Model Builder shows other styles & allows for image rotation as an assembly guide.

Chemical data
Molecular Weight Chemical Formula
357.379 C16H18N2NaO4S

Penicillin (Benzylpenicillin) molecular model built with Molymod Atoms & Bonds

Hybrid Dome
Open Sphere
Orbit Basic
Orbit Flexible
Parts
Synonyms
IUPAC Name: (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid , InChI: S/C16H18N2O4S/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)23-16)17-10(19)8-9-6-4-3-5-7-9/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22)/t11-,12+,14-/m1/s1 , InChIKey: JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N , SMILES: CC1(C(N2C(S1)C(C2=O)NC(=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(=O)O)C , CAS: 61-33-6