Plant pathogens are microscopic and could be on even tiny bits of soil, sap or plant debris can be transferred by shovels or cutting blades of pruning shears even if the tools look clean. Sterilize your garden tools, bonsai scissors or even seedling trays with 5000ppm chlorine bleach to prevent their spreading.
Diluting standard sodium hypochlorite-bleach from 5% to 0.5% (5000ppm) is easy. Just add one part bleach to 9 parts water. The tricky part is that the bleach exposed to atmospheric oxygen, whether undiluted in an opened bottle or diluted solution, degrades rapidly. Use Indigo® 10000ppm high level chlorine test strips to confirm your working bleach solution is at proper strength by matching the dipped strip to the 5000ppm pad on the color chart.
Need to confirm common plant pests and diseases: Use a 15X loupe to identify spider mites, powdery mildew, downy mildew & more.
All Indigo® chlorine bleach (sodium hypochlorite) test strips have a 3 year minimum guaranteed shelf life & come with a Certificate of Analysis, Stability & SDS documents listed below; Certificate of Conformance on request. Be prepared for any health & safety audit or inspection.
NDAA Section 889 form available to Government Purchasers upon request.
Standard bleach is 5.25% but there are stronger & weaker versions on the market. The chlorine:water ratio of 1:9 won't for these to get 5000ppm. Watch this video on how to use our chlorine dilution calculator to take out the guesswork. The calculator works in metric (as were the guidelines done by the NIH, FDA, etc. before they converted to American units). Not to worry. A quart is basically the same as a litre, a gallon is 4 litres, a cup is 250ml, a tablespoon is 15mL & a teaspoon is 5ml. There is no need to be exact; the guidelines allow for this.
I have ordered these from Indigo Instruments for years. They are always shipped quickly and the product is of good quality.